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24.9.05

Dead wood strategy for the Swiss forest

By Nilufer Gunduz
This project aims at:

- analyzing both the quantitative and qualitative deficiency of deadwood and veteran trees in Swiss forests on a regional scale;
- determining the most urgent needs for action and
- suggesting different kinds of management measures to counterbalance the lack of deadwood and veteran trees.
The relationship between the distribution of saproxylic species* and the availability of deadwood and veteran trees allows us to determine regional potential for saproxylic species conservation.
Method:
On the one hand, the data from the Swiss National Forest Inventory are being analysed in order to find out some explanatory variables influencing the quantity and quality of deadwood in the Swiss forests. On the other hand, habitat suitability maps are being created to identify the distribution of saproxylic species. For this, the freeware Biomapper (Hirzel, A.H., J. Hausser, & N. Perrin (2004) Biomapper 3.0.), a program computing an ecological niche factor analysis based on present data is used. Input variables consist of 50 selected species of lichens, fungi, molluscs, insects, reptiles, birds and bats, and 15 ecogeographical factors such as topography, climate, forest type and protected area.
The overlay of all obtained habitat suitability maps will highlight “saproxylic hotspots” of Switzerland. Conservation efforts should be undertaken where “saproxylic hotspots” match deadwood-lacking regions.
*Species that are dependant, during some part of their life cycle, upon the dead or dying wood of moribund or dead trees (standing or fallen), or upon wood-inhabiting fungi, or upon the presence of other saproxylics (Speight, 1989).
Reference:Speight, M.C.D., 1989. Saproxylic invertebrates and their conservation. Council of Europe, Strasbourg.

http://gecos.epfl.ch/gecopa/Personnel/Rita/projects.htm

22.9.05

Temporary Living with Boundaries

TOPOGRAPHY OF INTERCONNECTIONS
by A.Ozge Ozdamar
LOCATION
Magdeburg is the capital of Saxonia-Anhalt. The site: Magdeburg South-East is a former industrial part of the city with high rate of unemployment and a large amount of abandoned properties.

INTRODUCTION
The change of paradigm in the Stadtlandschaft of Magdeburg has a very noticeable effect on people’s lives and their everyday environment. Spaces which once had a high value for the community and individuals are now abandoned. Remaining values of use need to be localized and strengthened, new ones introduced according to the present process of shrinking in the Stadtlandschaft and the needs of the people in Magdeburg.

TEMPORARY LIVING WITH BOUNDARIES
The post-unification situation led to two kinds of boundaries in Magdeburg-South: “Linear Boundaries” and “Area Boundaries.”
CONCEPT: Frugal solutions to modify boundaries.
GOAL: Providing interconnections between living environments by means of boundaries.

http://www.masterla.de/studio/2004ibamd/html/projects/topography/oezge.htm



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